Подготовлено рабочее пространство

.gitignore

@@ -1,11 +1 @@
-CMakeLists.txt.user
+**/build/
-CMakeCache.txt
-CMakeFiles
-CMakeScripts
-Testing
-Makefile
-cmake_install.cmake
-install_manifest.txt
-compile_commands.json
-CTestTestfile.cmake
-_deps

.vscode/launch.json

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+{
+    "version": "0.2.0",
+    "configurations": [
+        {
+            "type": "lldb",
+            "request": "launch",
+            "name": "<file>: lldb debug x64",
+            "program": "${fileDirname}/build/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
+            "cwd": "${fileDirname}/build",
+            "preLaunchTask": "asm64"
+        },
+        {
+            "type": "lldb",
+            "request": "launch",
+            "name": "<file>: lldb+GCC debug x64",
+            "program": "${fileDirname}/build/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
+            "cwd": "${fileDirname}/build",
+            "preLaunchTask": "asm64+gcc"
+        },
+
+        {
+            "type": "lldb",
+            "request": "launch",
+            "name": "minimal: lldb debug x64",
+            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/minimal/build/minimal",
+            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/minimal/build"
+            // TODO тут требуется ещё указать задачу сборки minimal, но её ещё нет
+        },
+    ]
+}

.vscode/settings.json

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+{
+    "debug.allowBreakpointsEverywhere": true
+}

.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+{
+    "version": "2.0.0",
+    "tasks": [
+        {
+            "label": "asm64",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": [
+                "builddir=${fileDirname}/build;",
+                "mkdir -p $builddir;", 
+                "rawfilename=$builddir/${fileBasenameNoExtension};",
+                "nasm -F dwarf -g -f elf64 -i ${fileDirname} -o $rawfilename.o ${file};",
+                "ld -m elf_x86_64 -o $rawfilename $rawfilename.o;"
+            ],
+            "problemMatcher": {
+                "pattern": {
+                    "regexp": "error"
+                }
+            },
+            "presentation": {
+                "focus": true,
+                "panel": "dedicated",
+                "reveal": "silent",
+                "clear": true
+            },
+            "group": {
+                "kind": "build",
+                "isDefault": true
+            }
+        },
+
+        {
+            "label": "asm64+gcc",
+            "type": "shell",
+            "command": [
+                        "builddir=${fileDirname}/build;",
+                        "mkdir -p $builddir;",
+                        "rawfilename=$builddir/${fileBasenameNoExtension};",
+                        "nasm -F dwarf -g -f elf64 -i ${fileDirname} -o $rawfilename.o ${file};",
+                        "gcc -m64 -o $rawfilename $rawfilename.o;"
+                    ],
+            "problemMatcher": {
+                "pattern": {
+                    "regexp": "error"
+                }
+            },
+            "presentation": {
+                "focus": true,
+                "panel": "dedicated",
+                "reveal": "silent",
+                "clear": true
+            },
+            "group": {
+                "kind": "build"
+            }
+        }
+    ]
+}

minimal/minimal.asm

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+global _start
+
+section .data
+text_message: db "Welcome to NASM!", 0xA
+
+section .text
+_start:
+    mov     rax, 1         ; write
+    mov     rdi, 1         ; stdout
+    mov     rsi, text_message
+    mov     rdx, 17        ; длина строки в байтах
+    syscall
+
+    mov     rax, 60        ; exit
+    mov     rdi, 1       ; код возврата = 0
+    syscall